การมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชนในการบริหารงานขององค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลบาตง อำเภอรือเสาะ จังหวัดนราธิวาส

Abstract

This research was to study the administration of local administrative organizations and people's participation in the administration of the Batong Subdistrict Administrative Organization, Rueso District, Narathiwat Province. The objective is to study knowledge understand and the level of public participation in the administration including factors affecting public participation in administration and presenting guidelines for developing people's participation in the administration of Batong Subdistrict Administrative Organization From a sample of 361 people living in Batong Subdistrict Administrative Organization area and key informants were Executives and people who have experience participating in the administration of the Batong Subdistrict Administrative Organization, total 11 people. The content was checked by 3 experts. The reliability analysis was obtained by using the Alpha Cronbach coefficient formula equal to 0.85 and the confidence value of the Cuder Richardson KR-20 was 0.898. The quantitative data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test and one-way ANOVA statistics. Qualitative data were used content analysis. The results showed that 1. The results showed that The sample's knowledge was a minimum of 2.0, a maximum of 20.00, a mean 8.6787, and an SD 4.19945, and the participation level of most of the samples was moderate (¯("x" )=2.6875) considering each aspect. It was found that participation was at a moderate level in all aspects: decision-making participation (¯("x" )=2.7556) benefit participation (¯("x" )=2.7101). Result (¯("x" )=2.6235) and implementation participation (¯("x" )=2.6144). 2. Factors affecting the participation in the administration of the sample group, for example, the older sample had higher participation than the younger group. The group with the bachelor's degree general education had higher participation than the group with other levels of education. The widowed group had higher participation than the group with the other marital status. The civil servant group/state enterprise employee will have higher participation than other occupational and income groups 15,001-20,000 baht per month will contribute higher than other income groups. 3. Guidelines for people's participation in the administration of Batong Subdistrict Administrative Organization by using the PDCA process are as follows: (1) Planning by surveying the needs and problems in order to set up a community forum to present development projects. that is beneficial to the people; (2) The implementation of the plan by creating awareness among people to see the importance of participation in all aspects and give suggestions to improve the project in accordance with the needs; (3) Inspection by checking the progress according to the plan. including allowing the public to express their opinions and complaints through various channels and evaluate the project at every stage. Including creating new projects that respond to development for project approval.