บทบาทและอำนาจหน้าที่ของดะโต๊ะยุติธรรมกับการบังคับใช้กฎหมายอิสลามในเขตจังหวัดปัตตานี นราธิวาส ยะลา และสตูล

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research. The research methods were documentary research and data collection by in-depth interviews and observations This study aimed 1) to study the role and authority of judges in Islamic law 2) to study the role and authority of 'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges) in Thai laws 3) to study guidelines for the development of Thai laws relating to the role and authority of 'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges). The study indicated that the role and authority of judges in Islamic law consisted of the main role and authority that are the consideration of all legal proceeding and for secondary roles and powers are the various actions assigned by the state leader. The role and authority of the 'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges) consisted of the role of 'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges) that are family dispute mediation and Islamic heritage in court, academic service, development of enforcement of Islamic law and other assigned roles. For the authority of the'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges) are judgment of Islamic law, family and heritage. Guidelines for the development of enforcement of Islamic law in Pattani, Narathiwat, Yala and Satun provinces consisted of development guidelines for acquiring 'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges), courses for the 'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges) before performing duties, the role and authority of Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges), states and problems regarding the enforcement of Islamic law and Restrictions on the duty of 'Dato Yuttitam' (Islamic Judges).