PSU Knowledge Bank Workflow

Workflow

Workflow System

PSUKB develops its DSpace program based on the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) model to provide data storage services to Prince of Songkla University students and personnel.

The main task of the ingest component of an OAIS is to obtain a Submission Information Package (SIP) and change it into an AIP appropriate for inclusion in archival storage. Figure depicts the DSpace ingest process. Currently, DSpace supports two methods of ingest. The first method is a batch item importer. A simple external SIP format has been defined for this importer, in which the metadata (Dublin Core) is saved in an XML file in a directory with the associated content files. The batch importer converts these external SIPs into DSpace SIPs, stored in the DSpace database and Bitstream store. It must be copied to a temporary directory on the DSpace server, and the batch importer tool must run via a remote shell to import content. DSpace also features a web-based submission user interface, the second method. A submitter (producer using OAIS terminology) fills out relevant metadata fields and uploads the content files to DSpace utilizing this interface. This information is used by the submission UI to create a DSpace SIP in the database and Bitstream store. Once the SIP has been created in DSpace, the workflow linked with the target collection is initiated. This corresponds to the ‘quality assurance’ function in the OAIS model.

The workflow system in DSpace is quite simple, with three possible workflow roles: Reviewers can accept or reject the submission; approvers can accept or reject the submission and edit the item's metadata; and Editors can edit the submission's metadata but may not reject it. Once they have completed any necessary edits, they commit the submission to the archive.

DSpace can currently disseminate three sorts of DIP: Community, collection, and item record web pages, individual Bitstreams via HTTP, and a file system-based format that includes metadata in an XML file and composite Bitstreams. DSpace already provides a variety of discovery mechanisms: Handle Resolution, Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH), Search and Browse, Subscriptions, and OpenURLs

[Robert Tansley, Mick Bass, MacKenzie Smith, DSpace as an Open Archival Information System: Current Status and Future Directions, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 2769, Jan 2003, Pages 446 - 460]

PSU Knowledge Bank has set hierarchical data structure into three levels as follows.

1) Community is faculty or institution
2) Sub-Community is a program or department
3) Collection is a type of publication, such as a thesis, dissertation, research report, book, or article. Which archives data files and metadata. The data structure is shown in the figure.

  1. User

    1.1 Submission

    • Students, lecturers, researchers, or staff of PSU log in with PSU Passport at http://kb.psu.ac.th
    • Choose a community and a collection of work.
    • Submit information according to metadata.
    • Upload file
    • Permission to publish the work

    1.2 Approve

    • Advisor Lecturer or Staff officer login with PSU Passport
    • Select work for approved metadata and file
    • If incorrect information, Reject the submitter
    • If correct, approve and send to Edit metadata

    1.3 Edit metadata

    • Librarian login with PSU Passport
    • Select work for edit metadata
    • Approve metadata and add subject
    • Approve file protection
    • Approve to publish
    • Linked with the library automation system (ALIST)

  1. System administrator

    2.1 Added community and sub-community

    • Received the request about new sub-community
    • Check information from the faculty website
    • Create top-level community
    • Input the number of departments and faculty on the menu to create sub-community

    2.2 Added collection

    • Select Faculty name
    • Select Department
    • Select create a collection. Input the number of departments, faculty, and the added number before collection, for example, 761 Thesis, 761 Research.
    • Selection process option, submission, approve, edit metadata
    • Selection group person for acceptance to the system
    • Added faculty and department in Thai and English on the item template

    2.3 Member group management

    • Select access control and group
    • Create new group
    • Select person

    2.4 The Item mapper

    The Item Mapper is a DSpace web user interface tool allowing repository managers to display the same item in multiple collections at once.