พลวัตเครือข่ายกลุ่มออมทรัพย์เพื่อการผลิตกับการดำเนินงานตลาดการเงินชุมชนสงขลา

Abstract

This research aims to study the dynamic of the Network of Saving for Production Group in Songkhla from 1974 to 2016. The study focuses on two aspects: the dynamics of the Network of Saving for Production Group in Songkhla from 1974 to 2016, and the operation of community financial markets in Songkhla. The study uses narrative analysis in qualitative research. The results show that the dynamics of the Network of Saving for Production Group in Songkhla from 1974 to 2016 were classified into 5 periods. First, the period of network formation which was the beginning of the connection between the networks in sub-district and district level (1974-1989). Second, the period of the Saving for Production Group society, which was the connecting point of the overall network members in Songkhla with the Thai economic crisis (1989-1999). Third, the period of the Saving for Production Group federation which was the concept of "Top-down" network operation with the policy of the national village and urban community fund (1999-2003). Fourth, the period of the central fund, which was the dimension of links formation with the network of the people sector of the microfinance institutions (2003-2011). And finally, the period of the Songkhla finance institution, which was "connecting the people, managing the money, and coordinating the work" with the innovation of wisdom (2011 - 2016). In terms of Songkhla community financial market operations, they classified into two steps. In the pre-operation step, it was the procedure of problem analysis and solution, and in the action one, it operated in 6 aspects: personnel, regulation, communication, marketing, budgeting, and monitoring.